Chome o theko e theko e tlaase joang?
01
Theko ea machaba ea Chrome Ore e tsamaisoa haholo ke Glencore le samanco ka ho buisana le mekha e mengata ea khoebo.
Global Chromium Ore e khethoa haholo ke phepelo ea mmaraka le maemo a tlhoko ea mmaraka. Ha ho na mochine oa puisano oa selemo le selemo kapa oa theko ea khoeli le khoeli. Theko ea machaba ea Chromium ea Theko ea Khōlo ea Thromium e khethoa haholo ka puisano pakeng tsa Glencore le Samanco, ka ho fetisisa ba ho lefa bahlahisi ba libakeng tse fapaneng. Litheko tsa Phepelo tsa Phepelo le Lihlahisoa tsa Basebelisi li hlophisitsoe hantle ho latela se boletsoeng ho buuoang.
02
Mokhoa o mong oa Chrome ore phepelo ea bophelo ba Chrime ore le tlhokomo ea tlhoko e atile haholo. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlhahiso le tlhoko li tsoetse pele ho lokolla, le litheko li felile maemong a tlase.
Taba ea pele, lefats'e la Chromium ka ho abe le tlhahiso e ntle haholo Afrika Boroa, India le linaheng tse ling, ka boemo ba ho fana ka phepelo ea phepelo ea phepelo ea phepelo ea phepelo. Ka 2021, polokelo ea chromium eohle ere e le lithane tse limilione tse 570, ea Afrika Boroa, le 17.5% ea lisebelisoa tsa chromium ea lefats'e. Ka 2021, tlhahiso eohle ea Choroum Ore ere ke e 3,8 ea lithane tse limilione tse likete. Tlhahiso e tsepamisitsoe haholo Afrika Boroa, Kazakhstan, Turkey, India le Finland. Karolo ea tlhahiso ke 43.5%, 16.9%, 7.2%, 7.2%, 7.2%, le 5.6% ka ho latellana. Karolo e felletseng e feta 90%.
Taba ea bobeli, Glencore, ke bahlahisi ba tsoaloang ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, 'me qalong ba theha sebopeho sa chromium ea phepelo ea chromium ere. Ho tloha ka 2016, linatla tsena tse peli Gencore le Samanko ba khothalelitse likhau le ho ananela likano tsa Afrika Boroa. Ho pota ka June 2016, Glencore o ile a fumanoa a le khamphani ea Herrochrome (Hermanrome, le Samanco ea Machabeng ea Machabeng (IFM). Linatla tse peli li ile tsa tsoela pele ho hlophisa maemo a bona 'marakeng oa Europe oa Afrika, qalong ho theha sebopeho sa mmaraka o Oligoapoly. Hajoale, bokhoni ba ho hlahisoa ha lik'hamphani tse leshome tse kang Eurasia tsa tlhaho tsa Eurasia bakeng sa Bophahamo ba Tlhaho ea Abrommend, le 52% ea Molao oa Tlhahiso ea Ferrochrome.
Taba ea boraro, phepelo ea kakaretso le ea ho feta le tlhoko ea bophelo ba lefatše e ntse e tsoela pele ho lokolla. Ka 2018 le 2019, sekhahla sa kholo ea chromium se ne se fetisitse boemo ba kholo haholo, bo ileng ba etsa hore a fokotsehe ka theko ea chromium ho tloha ka 2017 . E angoe ke lefu la Seoa, 'maraka oa tšepe oa tšepe o ne o fokola ka botlalo ho tloha ka 2020,' me tlhoko ea Chromium o ea fokola. Ka lehlakoreng la phepelo, e anngoeng ke seoa sa Afrika Boroa, thepa ea International, pherekano ea machaba e laoloang, empa phepelo ea chromium e ntse e le maemong a phutholohileng. Ho tloha ka 2020 ho isa ho 2021, theko ea chromium o ere e theohile ka selemo sa selemo, le pholiso e tlase e bapisoang le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa tšepe. Ho tloha qalong ea 2022, ka lebaka la ponahalo ea lintlha tse kang tlhahiso le ho batla ho fokotseha, ho fokotseha ha chromium ho tsohile kapele. Ka la 9 Mots'eanong, theko ea phano ea chromium ea Afrika Boroa 44% e ntlafalitsoeng Ho tloha ka Phuptjane, joalo ka ts'ebeliso ea tšepe ea tšepe e tsoelang pele e fokola, ho ikemisetsa ho reka Almihuromium e se e le tlase, le chromium ore ba oele ka potlako.
Nako ea ho romella: Apr-19-2024